Aktivitas Gunung Marapi: BKSDA Sumbar Tetapkan Penutupan Permanen Pendakian

Admin

3 min read

Post on Jan 29, 2025

Rating 75

Share

Aktivitas Gunung Marapi: BKSDA Sumbar Tetapkan Penutupan Permanen Pendakian

Gunung Marapi's Eruptive Activity Leads to Permanent Closure of Climbing Activities

The recent heightened volcanic activity of Mount Marapi in West Sumatra has prompted the West Sumatra Natural Resources Conservation Agency (BKSDA Sumbar) to announce a permanent closure of all climbing activities on the mountain. This decision, effective immediately, prioritizes public safety and underscores the unpredictable nature of the volcano's current state. The closure impacts all trails and access points to the summit, effectively halting all trekking and mountaineering expeditions indefinitely.

This significant announcement follows a series of eruptions and increased seismic activity recorded by monitoring agencies. The risk to climbers and those in surrounding areas is deemed too high to allow continued access to the mountain. This move marks a critical shift in the management of Mount Marapi, a popular destination for both local and international hikers.

Understanding the Dangers of Mount Marapi's Current Activity

Mount Marapi, an active stratovolcano, has a history of eruptions. However, the recent increase in volcanic activity presents an elevated risk of pyroclastic flows, lahars (volcanic mudflows), and ashfall, posing serious threats to anyone on or near the mountain. The BKSDA Sumbar emphasizes that this permanent closure is not a decision taken lightly, but one born out of a commitment to prioritizing human life and safety.

Key concerns highlighted by the BKSDA Sumbar include:

• Increased frequency and intensity of eruptions: Recent monitoring data shows a significant increase in both the frequency and intensity of eruptions.
• Unpredictable volcanic activity: The volcano's behavior remains unpredictable, making it impossible to guarantee the safety of climbers.
• Potential for lahars and pyroclastic flows: These dangerous volcanic phenomena can occur with little to no warning, posing a severe threat to life.
• Risk of respiratory problems due to ashfall: Prolonged exposure to volcanic ash can cause significant respiratory issues.

Impact on Local Communities and Tourism

The closure of Mount Marapi will undoubtedly impact local communities reliant on tourism associated with the mountain. The BKSDA Sumbar is committed to working with these communities to explore alternative sustainable income opportunities to mitigate the economic effects of the closure. They are actively exploring options for retraining and supporting local businesses affected by the decision.

The BKSDA Sumbar is urging:

• Hikers to respect the closure: Any attempts to circumvent the closure will be met with legal consequences.
• Local communities to remain vigilant: Staying informed about volcanic activity updates is crucial.
• Tourists to explore alternative destinations: West Sumatra offers a variety of other stunning natural attractions.

Looking Ahead: Monitoring and Future Plans

The BKSDA Sumbar will continue to closely monitor Mount Marapi's activity through its network of monitoring stations. The decision regarding the reopening of the mountain for climbing will be based solely on scientific data and expert assessment of volcanic activity. Any future changes in access will be announced publicly well in advance. This permanent closure underscores the unpredictable nature of volcanic activity and the importance of prioritizing safety in the face of natural hazards.

For the latest updates on Mount Marapi's volcanic activity, please refer to official sources from the BKSDA Sumbar and relevant geological agencies. Stay informed and stay safe.